Intention to Breastfeed as a Predictor of Initiation of Exclusive Breastfeeding in Hispanic Women

Ana M. Linares, Mary K. Rayens, Maria L. Gomez, Yevgeniya Gokun, Mark B. Dignan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) is the most efficacious form of infant feeding and nutrition. Hispanic mothers in the US are more likely than mothers of other racial/ethnic groups to supplement with formula in the first 2 days of life. The purpose of this study was to explore infant feeding intentions during the prenatal period as a predictor of EBF at postpartum discharge in a sample of Hispanic women (n = 99). At discharge, 51 % of the women were EBF, 44 % were breastfeeding and supplementing with formula, and 5 % were feeding only formula. Intention to breastfeed was found to be a strong and potentially modifiable predictor of breastfeeding behavior, showing a significant association with EBF upon discharge from the hospital after birth when linked with acceptance of pregnancy and method of delivery. Prenatal care offers a unique opportunity to enhance intentions to breastfeed that may lead to improved EBF in this health vulnerable population.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1192-1198
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Immigrant and Minority Health
Volume17
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 23 2015

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2014, Springer Science+Business Media New York.

Keywords

  • Breastfeeding
  • Exclusive breastfeeding
  • Hispanic
  • Intention to breastfeed

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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