Life-cycle cost analysis: Aluminum versus steel in passenger cars

C. A. Ungureanu, S. Das, I. S. Jawahir

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

43 Scopus citations

Abstract

In light of escalating fuel prices and the ongoing climate change discussion, sustainability considerations are currently taking a more prominent role in material selection decisions for automotive applications. This paper presents a new methodology for total life-cycle cost analysis and employs a case study involving the use of aluminum in automotive applications. This study is aimed at developing a new sustainability model to quantify the total cost encountered over the entire life-cycle of a vehicle considering all four life-cycle stages: (1) pre-manufacturing, (2) manufacturing, (3) use and (4) post-use. Also, the paper presents a quantitative evaluation of the environmental impact of using aluminum material in a vehicle. The paper compares the use of aluminum with the traditional use of steel alloys in a given automotive application by providing details of economic and environmental performance of the vehicle over the total life-cycle.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAluminum Alloys for Transportation, Packaging, Aerospace and Other Applications - TMS 2007 Annual Meeting and Exhibition
Pages11-24
Number of pages14
StatePublished - 2007
EventAluminum Alloys for Transportation, Packaging, Aerospace and Other Applications - Orlando, FL, United States
Duration: Feb 25 2007Mar 1 2007

Publication series

NameTMS Annual Meeting

Conference

ConferenceAluminum Alloys for Transportation, Packaging, Aerospace and Other Applications
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityOrlando, FL
Period2/25/073/1/07

Keywords

  • Aluminum
  • Life cycle
  • Recycling
  • Weight reduction

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Metals and Alloys

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