Longitudinal associations between different dementia diagnoses and medication use jointly accounting for dropout

George O. Agogo, Christine M. Ramsey, Danijela Gnjidic, Daniela C. Moga, Heather Allore

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: Longitudinal studies of older adults are characterized by high dropout rates, multimorbid conditions, and multiple medication use, especially proximal to death. We studied the association between multiple medication use and incident dementia diagnoses including Alzheimer's disease (AD), vascular dementia (VD), and Lewy-body dementia (LBD), simultaneously accounting for dropout.Methods: Using the National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center data with three years of follow-up, a set of covariate-Adjusted models that ignore dropout was fit to complete-case data, and to the whole-cohort data. Additionally, covariate-Adjusted joint models with shared random effects accounting for dropout were fit to the whole-cohort data.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1477-1487
Number of pages11
JournalInternational Psychogeriatrics
Volume30
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 1 2018

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © International Psychogeriatric Association 2018.

Keywords

  • Alzheimer's disease
  • attrition
  • joint model
  • missing data
  • polypharmacy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Clinical Psychology
  • Gerontology
  • Geriatrics and Gerontology
  • Psychiatry and Mental health

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