Low-lying dipole excitations in the stable cd isotopes: A systematics

C. Kohstall, D. Belic, P. Von Brentano, C. Fransen, R. D. Herzberg, J. Jolie, U. Kneissl, H. Lehmann, A. Linnemann, P. Matschinsky, A. Nord, N. Pietralla, H. H. Pitz, M. Scheck, F. Stedile, V. Werner, S. W. Yates

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Low-lying dipole excitations in the medium-weight vibrational nuclei of the Cd isotopic chain were investigated by means of nuclear resonance fluorescence experiments performed at the bremsstrahlung beam of the Stuttgart Dynamitron accelerator (endpoint energy 4.1 MeV). Detailed information has been obtained on excitation energies, spins, decay widths, and transition probabilities of numerous excited states in 110-114,116Cd. Additionally, the use of two Compton polarimeters enabled model-independent parity assignments for excitations in the even-even isotopes. Strongly excited Jπ = 1- states are found in all even-even Cd nuclei at excitation energies near the sum of the energies of the first 2+ and 3- states. These excitations are interpreted as the 1- member of the quadrupole-octupole coupled quintuplet (2+⊗3-). The fragmented strength observed in the odd isotopes 111,113Cd is compared with the strength distributions in the neighboring even-even Cd isotopes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1141-1146
Number of pages6
JournalPhysics of Atomic Nuclei
Volume64
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2001

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Thanks are due to L.E. Kazakov for providing the enriched C d samples. The support by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft under contracts Kn 154/30 and Br 799/6 is gratefully acknowledged.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Nuclear and High Energy Physics

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