Abstract
We have developed a novel metabolic modeling methodology that traces the flow of functional moieties (chemical substructures) through metabolic pathways via the deconvolution of mass isotopologue data of specific metabolites. We have implemented a general simulated annealing/genetic algorithm for parameter optimization called Genetic Algorithm for Isotopologues in Metabolic Systems (GAIMS), with a model selection method developed from the Akaike information criterion. GAIMS is tailored for analysis of ultrahigh resolution, high mass-accuracy isotopologue data from Fourier transform-ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR-MS) for interpretation of non-steady state stable isotope-resolved metabolomics (SIRM) experiments. We applied GAIMS to a time-course of uridine diphospho-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) and uridine diphospho-N-acetylgalactosamine (UDP-GalNAc) isotopologue data obtained from LNCaP-LN3 prostate cancer cells grown in [U-13C]-glucose. The best metabolic model was identified, which revealed the relative contribution of specific metabolic pathways to 13C incorporation from glucose into individual functional moieties of UDP-GlcNAc and UDP-GalNAc. Furthermore, this analysis allows direct comparison of MS isotopologue data with NMR positional isotopomer data for independent experimental cross-verification.
| Original language | English |
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| Title of host publication | BIOINFORMATICS 2011 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Bioinformatics Models, Methods and Algorithms |
| Pages | 108-115 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| State | Published - 2011 |
| Event | International Conference on Bioinformatics Models, Methods and Algorithms, BIOINFORMATICS 2011 - Rome, Italy Duration: Jan 26 2011 → Jan 29 2011 |
Publication series
| Name | BIOINFORMATICS 2011 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Bioinformatics Models, Methods and Algorithms |
|---|
Conference
| Conference | International Conference on Bioinformatics Models, Methods and Algorithms, BIOINFORMATICS 2011 |
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| Country/Territory | Italy |
| City | Rome |
| Period | 1/26/11 → 1/29/11 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- GAIMS
- Mass spectrometry
- Metabolic modelling
- Model optimization
- Model selection
- Non-steady state
- SIRM
- Stable isotope-resolved metabolomics
- Systems biochemistry
- UDP-GalNAc
- UDP-GlcNAc
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Information Systems
- Applied Mathematics
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