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miFAST: A novel and rapid microRNA target capture method

  • Ashley M. Poenitzsch Strong
  • , Scott M. Berry
  • , David J. Beebe
  • , Jian Liang Li
  • , Vladimir S. Spiegelman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs), small 22-25 nucleotide non-coding RNAs, play important roles in cellular and tumor biology. However, characterizing miRNA function remains challenging due to an abundance of predicted targets and an experimental bottleneck in identifying biologically relevant direct targets. Here, we developed a novel technique (miFAST) to identify direct miRNA target genes. Using miFAST, we confirmed several previously reported miR-340 target genes and identified five additional novel direct miR-340 targets in melanoma cells. This methodology can also be efficiently applied for the global characterization of miRNA targets. Utilizing miFAST to characterize direct miRNA targetomes will further our understanding of miRNA biology and function.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)559-566
Number of pages8
JournalMolecular Carcinogenesis
Volume57
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2018

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Funding

The authors thank the University of Wisconsin Biotechnology Center Gene Expression Center for providing microarray analysis facilities and services. This research is supported by NIEHS training grant ES007015 (to A.M.P.S), NIAMS grant AR063361 (to V.S.S), and NCI grant CA191550 (to V.S.S).

FundersFunder number
University of Wisconsin Biotechnology Center Gene Expression Center
National Childhood Cancer Registry – National Cancer InstituteCA191550
National Childhood Cancer Registry – National Cancer Institute
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Environmental Health SciencesES007015
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin DiseasesR01AR063361
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
      SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

    Keywords

    • direct mRNA targets
    • miFAST
    • miRNA characterization
    • microRNAs

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Molecular Biology
    • Cancer Research

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