Multi-Disk Coreless Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors with Surface PM and Halbach Array Rotors for Electric Aircraft Propulsion

Matin Vatani, John F. Eastham, Dan M. Ionel

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents multiple single- and multi-disk coreless axial flux permanent magnet (AFPM) motors, focusing on specific power density and reliability for electric aircraft propulsion. Several 3D finite element analysis (FEA) parametric studies were conducted to assess the geometric impacts on a single-disk coreless AFPM motor featuring two separate stators and a double-sided Halbach array rotor configuration. These studies form the foundation for the design of both single- and multi-disk machines. Single-disk coreless AFPM motors with rotor back iron embedded between the stators, offering magnetically decoupled stators, are subsequently introduced. The paper concludes by presenting four multi-disk coreless AFPM motor topologies, comparing their electromagnetic performance and fault-tolerance capabilities.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2024 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2024 - Proceedings
Pages4986-4992
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9798350376067
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Event2024 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2024 - Phoenix, United States
Duration: Oct 20 2024Oct 24 2024

Publication series

Name2024 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2024 - Proceedings

Conference

Conference2024 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2024
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPhoenix
Period10/20/2410/24/24

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 IEEE.

Funding

This paper is based upon work supported by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) through the University Leadership Initiative (ULI) #80NSSC22M0068. Any findings and conclusions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of NASA. The support of ANSYS Inc. and of University of Kentucky, the L. Stanley Pigman Chair in Power endowment is also gratefully acknowledged.

FundersFunder number
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
University of Kentucky
ANSYS
NASA University Leadership Initiative80NSSC22M0068

    Keywords

    • 3D finite element analysis
    • Axial flux PM machines
    • coreless AFPM
    • electric aircraft
    • Halbach array
    • multi-disk AFPM
    • number of poles

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
    • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
    • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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