N, N-disubstituted piperazines and homopiperazines: Synthesis and affinities at α4β2* and α7* neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors

Jianhong Chen, Agripina G. Deaciuc, Linda P. Dwoskin, Peter A. Crooks, Donglu Bai

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A series of N, N-disubstituted piperazines and homopiperazines were prepared and evaluated for binding to natural α4β2* and α7* neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) using whole brain membrane. Some compounds exhibited good selectivity for α4β2* nAChRs and did not interact with the α7* nAChRs subtype. The most potent analogs were compounds 8-19 (Ki = 10.4 μM), 8-13 (Ki = 12.0 μM), and 8-24 (Ki = 12.8 μM). Thus, linking together a pyridine π-system and a cyclic amine moiety via a homopiperazine ring affords compounds with low affinity but with good selectivity for α4β2* nAChRs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)667-680
Number of pages14
JournalJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
Volume21
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2006

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the National Institute on Drug Abuse (DA017548).

Keywords

  • Homopiperazines
  • Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
  • Piperazines
  • α4β* receptors

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pharmacology
  • Drug Discovery

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