New insights of epithelial-mesenchymal transition in cancer metastasis

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

196 Scopus citations

Abstract

Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a key step during embryonic morphogenesis, heart development, chronic degenerative fibrosis, and cancer metastasis. Several distinct traits have been conveyed by EMT, including cell motility, invasiveness, resistance to apoptosis, and some properties of stem cells. Many signal pathways have contributed to the induction of EMT, such as transforming growth factor-β, Wnt, Hedgehog, Notch, and nuclear factor-κB. Over the last few years, increasing evidence has shown that EMT plays an essential role in tumor progression and metastasis. Understanding the molecular mechanism of EMT has a great effect in unraveling the metastatic cascade and may lead to novel interventions for metastatic disease.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)643-650
Number of pages8
JournalActa Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica
Volume40
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2008

Keywords

  • Epithelial-mesenchymal transition
  • Metastasis
  • Signal transduction
  • Snail
  • Twist

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Biology
  • Biophysics
  • Biochemistry

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