Novel orthohepeviruses in wild rodents from São Paulo State, Brazil

William Marciel de Souza, Marilia Farignoli Romeiro, Gilberto Sabino-Santos, Felipe Gonçalves Motta Maia, Marcilio Jorge Fumagalli, Sejal Modha, Marcio Roberto Teixeira Nunes, Pablo Ramiro Murcia, Luiz Tadeu Moraes Figueiredo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

The Hepeviridae comprise single-stranded positive-sense RNA viruses classified into two genera, Orthohepevirus and Piscihepevirus. Orthohepeviruses have a wide host range that includes rodents, but previous studies had been restricted to rodents of the Muridae family. In this study, we applied a high-throughput sequencing approach to examine the presence of orthohepeviruses in rodents from São Paulo State, Brazil. We also used RT-PCR to determine the frequency of orthohepeviruses in our sampled population. We identified novel orthohepeviruses in blood samples derived from Necromys lasiurus (1.19%) and Calomys tener (3.66%). Therefore, our results expand the host range and viral diversity of the Hepeviridae family.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12-16
Number of pages5
JournalVirology
Volume519
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2018

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Elsevier Inc.

Funding

This work was supported by the Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo, Brazil (Grant number. 13/14929-1 , and Scholarships No. 17/13981-0; 12/24150-9; 15/05778-5; 14/20851-8; 16/01414-1; 06/00572-0; 08/06411-4 11/06810-9; 11/22663-6; 16/02568-2). PRM was supported by the Medical Research Council of the United Kingdom (Grant MC_UU_120/14/9 ).

FundersFunder number
Medical Research Council of the United Kingdom
Medical Research CouncilMC_UU_12014/9
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo08/06411-4 11/06810-9, 16/01414-1, 13/14929-1, 17/13981-0, 11/22663-6, 16/02568-2, 12/24150-9, 15/05778-5, 06/00572-0, 14/20851-8

    Keywords

    • Hepatitis E virus
    • Hepeviridae
    • Orthohepevirus
    • Rodent-borne viruses
    • Viral hepatitis

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Virology

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