Olaparib in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer with BRCA1 / 2 Mutations: Results from the Targeted Agent and Profiling Utilization Registry Study

Eugene R. Ahn, Michael Rothe, Pam K. Mangat, Elizabeth Garrett-Mayer, Carmen J. Calfa, Ajjai S. Alva, Vijay Suhag, Olatunji B. Alese, Efrat Dotan, Omid Hamid, Eddy S. Yang, Alissa S. Marr, Martin C. Palmer, Forrest L. Thompson, Kathleen J. Yost, Abigail Gregory, Gina N. Grantham, Dominique C. Hinshaw, Susan Halabi, Richard L. Schilsky

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1 Scopus citations

Abstract

PURPOSETargeted Agent and Profiling Utilization Registry (TAPUR) is a phase II basket trial evaluating the antitumor activity of commercially available targeted agents in patients with advanced cancer and genomic alterations known to be drug targets. Results of a cohort of patients with advanced pancreatic cancer with BRCA1/2 mutations treated with olaparib are reported. METHODSEligible patients had advanced pancreatic cancer, measurable disease, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0-2, adequate organ function, and no standard treatment options available. Genomic testing was performed in Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments-certified, College of American Pathologists-accredited site selected laboratories. Simon's two-stage design was used with a primary end point of disease control (DC), defined as objective response (OR) or stable disease of at least 16 weeks duration (SD16+) according to RECIST v1.1. Secondary end points included OR, progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), duration of response, duration of stable disease, and safety.RESULTSThirty patients with BRCA1/2 mutations were enrolled from November 2016 to August 2019. The median number of reported previous therapies was 3 (range, 1-10). Two patients were not evaluable and excluded from efficacy analyses. Two patients with complete response, three with partial response and three with SD16+, were observed for DC and OR rates of 31% (90% CI, 18 to 40; P =.04) and 18% (95% CI, 6 to 37), respectively. The median PFS was 8 (95% CI, 8 to 15) weeks, and the median OS was 38 (95% CI, 21 to 65) weeks. Three patients had at least one drug-related grade 3 adverse event or serious adverse event of anemia, fever, or oral mucositis.CONCLUSIONOlaparib showed antitumor activity in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer with BRCA1/2 mutations extending findings of recent studies of olaparib in patients with this disease.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere2300240
JournalJCO Precision Oncology
Volume8
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© American Society of Clinical Oncology.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oncology
  • Cancer Research

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