On the existence of Einstein oscillators and thermal conductivity in bulk metallic glass

Zhenhua Zhou, Ctirad Uher, Donghua Xu, W. L. Johnson, W. Gannon, M. C. Aronson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

48 Scopus citations

Abstract

Low-temperature specific heat and thermal conductivity of bulk metallic glasses are measured to identify the primary vibrational modes associated with their unique structures. An Einstein-type localized vibrational mode with an Einstein temperature of 112 K is found in bulk metallic glass Ni 59.5Nb 33.6Sn 6.9. This localized vibrational mode causes resonant scattering of phonons and results in the localization of phonons which leaves the phonon hopping conduction the limiting mechanism of thermal transport in bulk metallic glass Ni 59.5Nb 33.6Sn 6.9 at high temperature.

Original languageEnglish
Article number031924
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume89
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The work of the two of the authors (W.G. and M.C.A.) is carried out under the auspices of the United States Department of Energy under Grant No. DE-FG02-94ER45526.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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