Opportunities for examining on-farm soil variability

Donald R. Nielsen, Ole Wendroth, M. B. Parlange

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

By observing and taking advantage of the spatial and temporal variability of natural resources rather than ignoring them, the chapter provides a glimpse into the future when the observational methods in agriculture and landscape ecology are more diagnostic and are an integral part of a fully developed field technology. A few examples is given to illustrate when, where and how to better sample the behavior of an entire agricultural field or an ensemble of such fields. Solute leaching, intercrop spacing, persistence of spatial field patterns and diagnosing variations in crop production are discussed in relation to spectral and cospectral analyses. State-space approaches are used to examine soil surface observations, to explain within field variations of crop nitrogen fixation and to prioritize soil attributes for soil specific crop management. Suggestions for using split moving window techniques and fuzzy set analyses are presented for an ensemble of farms.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSite-Specific Management for Agricultural Systems
Pages95-132
Number of pages38
ISBN (Electronic)9780891182603
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 1 1995

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 1995 by the American Society of Agronomy, Inc.

Keywords

  • Cospectral analyses
  • Crop production
  • Intercrop spacing
  • Soil surface observations
  • Solute leaching
  • Spatial field pattern persistence
  • Spatial variability
  • Spectral analyses
  • State-space approaches
  • Temporal variability

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering
  • General Agricultural and Biological Sciences

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