TY - GEN
T1 - Passivation effects in copper thin films
AU - Wiederhirn, G.
AU - Balk, T. J.
AU - Dehm, G.
AU - Nucci, J.
AU - Richter, G.
AU - Arzt, E.
PY - 2006/2/7
Y1 - 2006/2/7
N2 - We studied the influence of a 10 nm AlxOy passivation on the stress-temperature behavior of 100 nm and 1 μm thick Cu films. At low temperatures, the passivation induces a large tensile stress increase in the 100 nm film; however, its effect on the 1 μm film is negligible. At high temperatures, the opposite behavior is observed; while the passivation does not change the 100 nm film behavior, it strengthens the 1 μm film by driving it deeper into compression. These observations are explained in light of a combination of constrained diffusional creep and dislocation dynamics unique to ultra-thin films.
AB - We studied the influence of a 10 nm AlxOy passivation on the stress-temperature behavior of 100 nm and 1 μm thick Cu films. At low temperatures, the passivation induces a large tensile stress increase in the 100 nm film; however, its effect on the 1 μm film is negligible. At high temperatures, the opposite behavior is observed; while the passivation does not change the 100 nm film behavior, it strengthens the 1 μm film by driving it deeper into compression. These observations are explained in light of a combination of constrained diffusional creep and dislocation dynamics unique to ultra-thin films.
KW - Passivation
KW - Thermomechanical behavior
KW - Thin films mechanics
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=33751240095&partnerID=8YFLogxK
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U2 - 10.1063/1.2173548
DO - 10.1063/1.2173548
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:33751240095
SN - 0735403104
SN - 9780735403109
T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings
SP - 185
EP - 191
BT - STRESS-INDUCED PHENOMENA IN METALLIZATION
T2 - 8th International Workshop on Stress-Induced Phenomena in Metallization
Y2 - 12 September 2005 through 14 September 2005
ER -