TY - JOUR
T1 - Perceived Effectiveness of Components of Interventions to Support People Bereaved by Suicide
AU - Hofmann, Laura
AU - Putri, Adelia Khrisna
AU - Pitman, Alexandra
AU - Bantjes, Jason
AU - Castelli Dransart, Dolores Angela
AU - Causer, Hilary
AU - Cerel, Julie
AU - Chow, Amy
AU - De Leo, Diego
AU - Feigelman, Bill
AU - Genest, Christine
AU - Griffin, Eve
AU - Hybholt, Lisbeth
AU - Kawashima, Daisuke
AU - Kõlves, Kairi
AU - Krysinska, Karolina
AU - Leaune, Edouard
AU - Leenaars, Antoon
AU - Levi-Belz, Yossi
AU - McNally, Sandra
AU - Omerov, Pernilla
AU - Pelaez, Silvia
AU - Peprah, Jennifer
AU - Postuvan, Vita
AU - Rothes, Inês Areal
AU - Scavacini, Karen
AU - Scocco, Paolo
AU - Seibl, Regina
AU - Hagström, Anneli Silvén
AU - Skruibis, Paulius
AU - Thomyangkoon, Prakarn
AU - Tiatia-Siau, Jemaima
AU - Van Der Hallen, Ruth
AU - Wagner, Birgit
AU - Andriessen, Karl
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 The Author(s).
PY - 2024
Y1 - 2024
N2 - Background: Suicide bereavement increases the probability of adverse outcomes related to grief, social functioning, mental health, and suicidal behavior. While more support for individuals bereaved by suicide has become available, the evidence regarding its effectiveness is not straightforward. The literature suggests that identifying best-practice components is key in designing effective postvention interventions. Aims: This metareview aims to identify components of suicide bereavement interventions perceived to be effective by suicide-bereaved people. Method: The review adhered to preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Systematic searches in Medline, PsycINFO, Embase, Emcare, EBM Reviews, Scopus, and Web of Science identified 11 eligible systematic reviews published between 2008 and 2023. The methodological quality was assessed using the Measurement Tool to Assess Systematic Reviews (AMSTAR-2) (PROSPERO registration CRD42023458300). Results: Our narrative synthesis reported the components perceived to be effective in relation to structure and content of interventions, facilitators, and modality (peer, group, community, online). Limitations: The quality of the included reviews varied considerably, and not all reviews reported on perceived effectiveness of interventions' components. Meta-analysis of findings was not possible due to study heterogeneity. Conclusion: The findings provide crucial information for researchers, service providers, and policymakers to enhance the provision of evidence-based support for people bereaved by suicide.
AB - Background: Suicide bereavement increases the probability of adverse outcomes related to grief, social functioning, mental health, and suicidal behavior. While more support for individuals bereaved by suicide has become available, the evidence regarding its effectiveness is not straightforward. The literature suggests that identifying best-practice components is key in designing effective postvention interventions. Aims: This metareview aims to identify components of suicide bereavement interventions perceived to be effective by suicide-bereaved people. Method: The review adhered to preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Systematic searches in Medline, PsycINFO, Embase, Emcare, EBM Reviews, Scopus, and Web of Science identified 11 eligible systematic reviews published between 2008 and 2023. The methodological quality was assessed using the Measurement Tool to Assess Systematic Reviews (AMSTAR-2) (PROSPERO registration CRD42023458300). Results: Our narrative synthesis reported the components perceived to be effective in relation to structure and content of interventions, facilitators, and modality (peer, group, community, online). Limitations: The quality of the included reviews varied considerably, and not all reviews reported on perceived effectiveness of interventions' components. Meta-analysis of findings was not possible due to study heterogeneity. Conclusion: The findings provide crucial information for researchers, service providers, and policymakers to enhance the provision of evidence-based support for people bereaved by suicide.
KW - grief
KW - intervention
KW - perceived effectiveness
KW - suicide bereavement
KW - suicide loss survivors
KW - systematic review
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U2 - 10.1027/0227-5910/a000978
DO - 10.1027/0227-5910/a000978
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85210259718
SN - 0227-5910
JO - Crisis
JF - Crisis
ER -