TY - JOUR
T1 - Pertussis with severe pulmonary hypertension and leukocytosis treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
AU - De Berry, Brittany B.
AU - Lynch, James E.
AU - Chung, Dai H.
AU - Zwischenberger, Joseph B.
PY - 2005/8
Y1 - 2005/8
N2 - Pertussis, or "whooping cough," is a highly communicable disease caused by the coccobacillus Bordetella pertussis. Pertussis remains one of the most common causes of death from infectious diseases worldwide. We describe a 5-week-old infant girl who presented with severe pertussis infection associated with extreme leukocytosis and required prolonged extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Nitric oxide therapy resolved the pulmonary hypertension, and she was successfully weaned from ECMO and discharged home after 3 months. We report successful application of ECMO for severe pertussis-induced respiratory failure despite multiple grave prognostic indicators (<1 year age, leukocytosis, pulmonary hypertension) and discuss the role of extracorporeal life support in treating pertussis.
AB - Pertussis, or "whooping cough," is a highly communicable disease caused by the coccobacillus Bordetella pertussis. Pertussis remains one of the most common causes of death from infectious diseases worldwide. We describe a 5-week-old infant girl who presented with severe pertussis infection associated with extreme leukocytosis and required prolonged extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Nitric oxide therapy resolved the pulmonary hypertension, and she was successfully weaned from ECMO and discharged home after 3 months. We report successful application of ECMO for severe pertussis-induced respiratory failure despite multiple grave prognostic indicators (<1 year age, leukocytosis, pulmonary hypertension) and discuss the role of extracorporeal life support in treating pertussis.
KW - Bordetella pertussis
KW - ECMO
KW - Leukocytosis
KW - Pertussis
KW - Pulmonary hypertension
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U2 - 10.1007/s00383-005-1458-x
DO - 10.1007/s00383-005-1458-x
M3 - Article
C2 - 15937656
AN - SCOPUS:26944503458
SN - 0179-0358
VL - 21
SP - 692
EP - 694
JO - Pediatric Surgery International
JF - Pediatric Surgery International
IS - 8
ER -