Abstract
Defects of metal-halide perovskites detrimentally influence the optoelectronic properties of the thin film and, ultimately, the photovoltaic performance of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Especially, defect-mediated nonradiative recombination that occurs at the perovskite interface significantly limits the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of PSCs. In this regard, interfacial engineering or surface treatment of perovskites has become a viable strategy for reducing the density of surface defects, thereby improving the PCE of PSCs. Here, an organic molecule, tris(5-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)pentyl)phosphine oxide (THPPO), is synthesized and introduced as a defect passivation agent in PSCs. The P≠O terminal group of THPPO, a Lewis base, can passivate perovskite surface defects such as undercoordinated Pb2+. Consequently, improvement of PCEs from 19.87 to 20.70% and from 5.84 to 13.31% are achieved in n-i-p PSCs and hole-transporting layer (HTL)-free PSCs, respectively.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1259-1268 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | ACS Applied Energy Materials |
Volume | 4 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 22 2021 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2021 American Chemical Society.
Keywords
- HTL-free
- Lewis base
- defect passivation
- perovskite solar cells
- phosphine oxide
- surface passivation
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Electrochemistry
- Materials Chemistry
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering