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Policies and Practices in the Delivery of HIV Services in Correctional Agencies and Facilities: Results From a Multisite Survey

  • Steven Belenko
  • , Matthew Hiller
  • , Christy Visher
  • , Michael Copenhaver
  • , Daniel O'Connell
  • , William Burdon
  • , Jennifer Pankow
  • , Jennifer Clarke
  • , Carrie Oser

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Scopus citations

Abstract

HIV risk is disproportionately high among incarcerated individuals. Corrections agencies have been slow to implement evidence-based guidelines and interventions for HIV prevention, testing, and treatment. The emerging field of implementation science focuses on organizational interventions to facilitate adoption and implementation of evidence-based practices. A survey of correctional agency partners from the Criminal Justice Drug Abuse Treatment Studies (CJ-DATS) revealed that HIV policies and practices in prevention, detection, and medical care varied widely, with some corrections agencies and facilities closely matching national guidelines and/or implementing evidence-based interventions. Others, principally attributed to limited resources, had numerous gaps in delivery of best HIV service practices. A brief overview is provided of a new CJ-DATS cooperative research protocol, informed by the survey findings, to test an organization-level intervention to reduce HIV service delivery gaps in corrections.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)293-310
Number of pages18
JournalJournal of Correctional Health Care
Volume19
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2013

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This study was funded under a cooperative agreement from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, and National Institute on Drug Abuse.

Funding

The authors disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This study was funded under a cooperative agreement from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, and National Institute on Drug Abuse.

FundersFunder number
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
National Institute on Drug AbuseU01DA016230

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
      SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
    2. SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
      SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

    Keywords

    • HIV policies
    • correctional health care
    • evidence-based practice
    • implementation
    • inmates

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Community and Home Care
    • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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