Abstract
Contraversive circling induced by unilateral infusions of morphine (7.5 nanomoles or 5 μg) into the ventral tegmental area was studied under conditions of dopamine uptake inhibition. Dopamine uptake blockade with either nomifensine (2.5 mg/kg) or GBR 13069 (2.0 mg/kg) resulted in a 3-fold increase in the rate of circling. Naloxone (1.5 mg/kg) attenuated but did not completely block the potentiated circling. These data are consistent with the hypothesis that morphine causes contraversive circling through local activation or disinhibition of dopaminergic cell firing.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1077-1079 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior |
Volume | 30 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 1988 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Supported by NSERC of Canada and by USPHS grants DA02429, NS09199 and AG06434. Special thanks to Dr. Richard Heikkila for generously providing the GBR-13069.
Keywords
- Circling
- Dopamine
- GBR-13069
- Morphine
- Nomifensive
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Toxicology
- Pharmacology
- Clinical Biochemistry
- Biological Psychiatry
- Behavioral Neuroscience