Ragged edge of the Herrin (No. 11) coal, Western Kentucky

James C. Hower, Eric J. Trinkle, Anne M. Graese, Gary L. Neuder

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

The Herrin (No. 11) coal in western Kentucky is normally a bright-banded, high-vitrinite, high-sulfur coal. Three sites have been found where the coal deviates from the expected appearance. In Union County, a site known only from a literature description, the upper two-thirds of the coal was described as a cannel. In Ohio County a thin, truncated section of the Herrin coal has a greater abundance of liptinite- and inertinite-rich microlithotypes towards the top of the seam. The various microlithotypes were frequently found in brecciated assemblages. In Hopkins County the Herrin coal was found to be largely a coarse breccia of oxidized macerals cemented by calcite. A marine limestone was present as a parting within the coal. Each occurrence represents the edge of the coal. The sites varied in the energy of the environment and perhaps also in proximity to marine waters.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-20
Number of pages20
JournalInternational Journal of Coal Geology
Volume7
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1987

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Carla Pryor and Garry Wild assisted in the petrographic analyses. John Ferm and Gerald Weisenfluh assisted in the interpretation of the stratigraphy in Hopkins County. David Williams, Kentucky Geological Survey, provided insight into the nature of the coals beyond our study area. Patrick Gooding, Kentucky Geological Survey, provided access to coal in Gil-21. Neuder's work was supported by University of Kentucky Institute for Mining and Minerals Research grant 201-65-8E060-R4127. Research at the Kentucky Center for Energy Research Laboratory was supported by a grant from the Kentucky Energy Cabinet.

Funding

Carla Pryor and Garry Wild assisted in the petrographic analyses. John Ferm and Gerald Weisenfluh assisted in the interpretation of the stratigraphy in Hopkins County. David Williams, Kentucky Geological Survey, provided insight into the nature of the coals beyond our study area. Patrick Gooding, Kentucky Geological Survey, provided access to coal in Gil-21. Neuder's work was supported by University of Kentucky Institute for Mining and Minerals Research grant 201-65-8E060-R4127. Research at the Kentucky Center for Energy Research Laboratory was supported by a grant from the Kentucky Energy Cabinet.

FundersFunder number
University of Kentucky Institute for Mining and Minerals Research201-65-8E060-R4127
Kentucky Transportation Cabinet

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Fuel Technology
    • Geology
    • Economic Geology
    • Stratigraphy

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