Rapid nucleic acid purification via microchannel immiscible phase filtration

Scott M. Berry, David J. Beebe

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Quality sample preparation is an important prerequisite for downstream analysis of nucleic acids (NAs). Currently, this ubiquitous process requires a significant fraction of the available workload within many life science laboratories. In this manuscript, we expedite NA sample purification by utilizing an immiscible phase to filter contaminants (e.g. proteins, cell debris, lysis buffer) in a single step. In this process, paramagnetic particles (PMPs) which selectively bind NAs are magnetically driven across an immiscible barrier, termed the Phase-Gate. Aided by the surface tension-dominant physics associated with the microscale, this technique reduces purification time by ∼67% without sacrificing other aspects of performance.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication14th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences 2010, MicroTAS 2010
Pages665-667
Number of pages3
StatePublished - 2010
Event14th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences 2010, MicroTAS 2010 - Groningen, Netherlands
Duration: Oct 3 2010Oct 7 2010

Publication series

Name14th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences 2010, MicroTAS 2010
Volume1

Conference

Conference14th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences 2010, MicroTAS 2010
Country/TerritoryNetherlands
CityGroningen
Period10/3/1010/7/10

Keywords

  • Microfluidics
  • Nucleic acids
  • PCR
  • Sample preparation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Control and Systems Engineering

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