Return to preinjury function following knee injury

Aaron D. Sciascia, Arthur J. Nitz, Patrick O. McKeon, Jennifer Havens, Timothy L. Uhl

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Athletic preinjury function is typically determined via patient recall, however obtaining preinjury function before injury occurs should be attempted. The purpose of this study was to obtain preinjury physical function baseline values using the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), single-leg hop for distance (SLH), and Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) anterior reach to determine if athletes return to those baseline values following knee injury. Out of 27 qualifying injuries, KOOS scores were significantly reduced at initial injury compared to baseline and all follow-up points (p ≤ .02). In most instances, baseline KOOS scores were not met at the discharge time point. SLH and SEBT recovered to baseline values by discharge. Injury severity and previous injury created variations in KOOS scores across multiple time points. Subjective and objective preinjury function can be re-established following knee injury but recovery may not occur at discharge from rehabilitation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)47-58
Number of pages12
JournalInternational Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training
Volume26
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2021

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Human Kinetics, Inc.

Funding

Funding for this study was provided by the American Academy of Sports Physical Therapy Legacy Grant.

FundersFunder number
American Academy of Sports Physical Therapy

    Keywords

    • Athlete
    • Outcome
    • Return to play

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
    • Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
    • Rehabilitation

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