Abstract
Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinases (PI3Ks) are regulatory enzymes involved in the generation of lipid species that modulate cellular signaling pathways through downstream effectors to influence a variety of cellular functions. Years of intensive study of PI3Ks have produced a significant body of literature in many areas, including that PI3K can mediate intracellular vesicular trafficking and through these actions contribute to a number of important physiological functions. This review focuses on the crucial roles that PI3K and AKT, a major downstream partner of PI3K, play in the regulation of vesicle trafficking during various forms of vesicular endocytosis and exocytosis.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 39-45 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Life Sciences |
Volume | 167 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 15 2016 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2016 Elsevier Inc.
Funding
The authors would like to thank Eric X Beck for his assistance with editing this manuscript. Research reported in this publication was supported by the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases of the National Institutes of Health under Award Number AR063084 (NW). The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes of Health. Additional support was provided through postdoctoral fellowships from the American Heart Association (LG) and The Ohio State University/Nationwide Children’s Hospital Center for Muscle Health and Neuromuscular Disorders (LG, SB).
Funders | Funder number |
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Ohio State University/Nationwide Children’s Hospital Center for Muscle Health and Neuromuscular Disorders | |
National Institutes of Health (NIH) | |
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases | R01AR063084 |
American the American Heart Association |
Keywords
- AKT
- Caveolae
- Clathrin
- Endocytosis
- Exocytosis
- Membrane trafficking
- Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase
- PI3K
- Protein kinase B
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics