Role of self-care in the patient with heart failure

Debra K. Moser, Victoria Dickson, Tiny Jaarsma, Christopher Lee, Anna Stromberg, Barbara Riegel

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

156 Scopus citations

Abstract

Optimal outcomes and quality of life for patients with heart failure depend on engagement in effective self-care activities. Self-care is a complex set of activities and most clinicians are not adequately prepared to assist their patients to engage in effective self-care. In this paper, we provide an overview of self-care that includes definitions, the importance of self-care to outcomes, the physiologic basis for better outcomes with good self-care, cultural perspectives of self-care, and recommendations for the improvement of self-care. Promotion of effective self-care by all clinicians could substantially reduce the economic and personal burden of repeated rehospitalizations among patients with heart failure.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)265-275
Number of pages11
JournalCurrent Cardiology Reports
Volume14
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2012

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Disclosure Conflicts of interest: D.K. Moser: has received grant support from the National Institutes of Health (NIH); V. Dickson: none; T. Jaarsma: none; C. Lee: is employed by Oregon Health & Science University; and has received grant support from NIH/NINR, American Heart Association, and NIH/ORWH; A. Stromberg: none; B. Riegel: has received grant support from the NHLBI.

Funding

Disclosure Conflicts of interest: D.K. Moser: has received grant support from the National Institutes of Health (NIH); V. Dickson: none; T. Jaarsma: none; C. Lee: is employed by Oregon Health & Science University; and has received grant support from NIH/NINR, American Heart Association, and NIH/ORWH; A. Stromberg: none; B. Riegel: has received grant support from the NHLBI.

FundersFunder number
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
National Institute of Health National Institute of Nursing Research
Office of Research on Women's Health
American the American Heart Association

    Keywords

    • Heart failure
    • Outcomes
    • Self-care
    • Self-management

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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