Search for Muon Catalyzed 3Hed Fusion

  • V. D. Fotev
  • , V. A. Ganzha
  • , K. A. Ivshin
  • , P. V. Kravchenko
  • , P. A. Kravtsov
  • , E. M. Maev
  • , A. V. Nadtochiy
  • , A. N. Solovev
  • , I. N. Solovyev
  • , E. M. Spiridenkov
  • , A. A. Vasilyev
  • , A. A. Vorobyov
  • , N. I. Voropaev
  • , M. E. Vznuzdaev
  • , P. Kammel
  • , E. T. Muldoon
  • , R. A. Ryan
  • , D. J. Salvat
  • , D. Prindle
  • , M. Hildebrandt
  • B. Lauss, C. Petitjean, T. Gorringe, R. M. Carey, F. E. Gray

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Abstract—This report presents the results of an experiment aimed at observation of the muon catalyzed 3Hed fusion reaction 3He + (3.66 MeV) + p (14.64 MeV) + μ which might occur after a negative muon stop in the D2 + 3He gas mixture. The basic element of the experimental setup is a Time Projection Chamber (TPC) which can detect the incoming muons and the products of the fusion reaction. The TPC operated with the D2 + 3He (5%) gas mixture at 31 K temperature. About 3Heμd molecules were produced with only 2 registered candidates for the muon catalyzed 3Hed fusion with the expected background events. This gives an upper limit for the probability of the fusion decay of the 3Heμd molecule at 90% C.L. Also presented are the measured formation rate of the 3Heμd molecule and the probability of the fast muon transfer from the excited to the ground state of the atom. The obtained results are compared with the previously published data.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)672-684
Number of pages13
JournalPhysics of Particles and Nuclei
Volume55
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2024. ISSN 1063-7796, Physics of Particles and Nuclei, 2024, Vol. 55, No. 3, pp. 672–684. Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2024.

Funding

This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Education of the Russian Federation and by the US Department of Energy Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics under Award no. DE-FG02-97ER41020.

FundersFunder number
Ministry for Education and Science of the Russian Federation
National Science Foundation Office of International Science and Engineering
Horia Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear EngineeringDE-FG02-97ER41020
Horia Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Nuclear and High Energy Physics

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