Abstract
Retinoids play an important part in pattern formation during embryonic development. Exogenous retinoids alter the pattern of skeletal, neural and odontogenic tissues. Endogenous retinoids have been demonstrated previously in the murine embryonic mandible, reaching a concentration peak during the initiation of odontogenesis. It was now found that endogenous retinoids are present in a concentration gradient in the embryonic mouse mandible at the time of the initiation of the dental lamina. All-trans-retinoic acid was more concentrated in the incisor region and retinol in the molar region. These results, and the fact that exogenous retinoids produce supernumerary incisors and missing molars, suggest that all-trans-retinoic acid may instruct incisor morphology.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1071-1078 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Archives of Oral Biology |
Volume | 39 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 1994 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:AcknoM,ledgemenrs-This work was supported by a grant from the American Association of Orthodontists (JEK and CSB) and USPHS/NIH Grants DEOO286-03 (JEK) and DE10839-01 (JEK).
Keywords
- concentration gradient
- embryonic
- endogenous retinoids
- mandible
- spatial distribution
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Otorhinolaryngology
- General Dentistry
- Cell Biology