Steel girder bridge with RC deck retrofit from non-composite to composite behavior

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

In the past, a number of steel girder-reinforced concrete deck bridges on county roads in the United States have been built as non-composite. Most of these bridges currently have load postings limiting the capacity of bus and truck loads on their roadways. Recent research showed that post installed high strength bolts could be used as shear connectors in rehabilitation work to achieve partial composite design by deploying 30% to 50% of the connectors typically required for a full composite design. This paper presents details on the analysis, design, and field application of post-installed shear connectors on a non-composite concrete deck steel girder bridge in Kentucky. In order to minimize traffic disruption and construction costs, the shear connectors were inserted on the bottom side of the deck through the top flange of the steel girder. While the load rating increased by 132%, field tests conducted before and after installation of the shear connectors showed that the bridge's live load deflections were reduced by more than 27%.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIABSE Congress Stockholm, 2016
Subtitle of host publicationChallenges in Design and Construction of an Innovative and Sustainable Built Environment
Pages1956-1963
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9783857481444
StatePublished - 2016
Event19th IABSE Congress Stockholm 2016: Challenges in Design and Construction of an Innovative and Sustainable Built Environment - Stockholm, Sweden
Duration: Sep 21 2016Sep 23 2016

Publication series

NameIABSE Congress Stockholm, 2016: Challenges in Design and Construction of an Innovative and Sustainable Built Environment

Conference

Conference19th IABSE Congress Stockholm 2016: Challenges in Design and Construction of an Innovative and Sustainable Built Environment
Country/TerritorySweden
CityStockholm
Period9/21/169/23/16

Keywords

  • Bridge Decks
  • Composite Deck
  • Field Testing
  • Shear Connectors
  • Steel Girders

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Building and Construction
  • Civil and Structural Engineering

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