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Surface chemical control of ultra-fine coal to improve dewatering

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Lowering of filter cake moisture of ultra-fine (d30 ≈ 25 μm) coal to a 20 percent level using the conventional vacuum filtration could be achieved using a combination of metal ions and surfactants. Pretreating coal slurry with about 0.2 Kg/ton of a surfactant and 50 ppm of copper or 10 ppm of aluminum ions provided filter cake containing 22.8 percent moisture. The towering of moisture is explained due to formation of hydrophobic micro-aggregates which facilitates dewatering.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)103-116
Number of pages14
JournalCoal Preparation
Volume17
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1996

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Financial support for the study was provided by Illinois Department of Energy through the Illinois Coal Development Board and the Illinois Clean Coal Institute and the United States Department of Energy.

Funding

Financial support for the study was provided by Illinois Department of Energy through the Illinois Coal Development Board and the Illinois Clean Coal Institute and the United States Department of Energy.

Funders
Illinois Coal Development Board
Illinois Department of Energy
Michigan State University-U.S. Department of Energy (MSU-DOE) Plant Research Laboratory
Illinois Clean Coal Institute

    Keywords

    • Flocculation
    • Metal ions
    • Micro-aggregates
    • Surfactants
    • Vacuum filtration

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Fuel Technology
    • Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology

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