Sustainability of the Dissemination of an Occupational Sun Protection Program in a Randomized Trial

David B. Buller; Barbara J. Walkosz; Peter A. Andersen; Michael D. Scott; Mark B. Dignan; Gary R. Cutter; Xiao Zhang; Ilima L. Kane

doi:10.1177/1090198111420287

Sustainability of the Dissemination of an Occupational Sun Protection Program in a Randomized Trial

David B. Buller, Barbara J. Walkosz, Peter A. Andersen, Michael D. Scott, Mark B. Dignan, Gary R. Cutter, Xiao Zhang, Ilima L. Kane

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Sustainability of an occupational sun safety program, Go Sun Smart (GSS), was explored in a randomized trial, testing dissemination strategies at 68 U.S. and Canadian ski areas in 2004-2007. All ski areas received GSS from the National Ski Areas Association through a Basic Dissemination Strategy (BDS) using conference presentations and free materials. Half of the ski areas were randomly assigned to a theory-based Enhanced Dissemination Strategy (EDS) with personal contact supporting GSS use. GSS use was assessed at immediate and long-term follow-up posttests by on-site observation. Use of GSS declined from immediate (M = 6.24) to long-term follow-up (M = 4.72), F(1, 62) = 6.95, p = .01, but EDS ski areas (M = 6.53) continued to use GSS more than BDS ski areas (M = 4.49), F(1, 62) = 5.75, p = .02, regardless of timing of posttest, strategy × observation F(1, 60) = 0.05, p = .83. Despite declines over time, a group of ski areas had sustained high program use and active dissemination methods had sustained positive effects on implementation.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	498-502
Number of pages	5
Journal	Health Education and Behavior
Volume	39
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1177/1090198111420287
State	Published - Aug 2012

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This project and all contributors were supported by a grant from the National Cancer Institute (CA104876). The works of Drs. Buller, Walkosz, Andersen, Scott, Dignan, and Cutter have been supported by the National Institutes of Health.

Keywords

cancer prevention and screening
health communications
outcome evaluation
quantitative methods
worksite health promotion

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1177/1090198111420287

Cite this

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abstract = "Sustainability of an occupational sun safety program, Go Sun Smart (GSS), was explored in a randomized trial, testing dissemination strategies at 68 U.S. and Canadian ski areas in 2004-2007. All ski areas received GSS from the National Ski Areas Association through a Basic Dissemination Strategy (BDS) using conference presentations and free materials. Half of the ski areas were randomly assigned to a theory-based Enhanced Dissemination Strategy (EDS) with personal contact supporting GSS use. GSS use was assessed at immediate and long-term follow-up posttests by on-site observation. Use of GSS declined from immediate (M = 6.24) to long-term follow-up (M = 4.72), F(1, 62) = 6.95, p = .01, but EDS ski areas (M = 6.53) continued to use GSS more than BDS ski areas (M = 4.49), F(1, 62) = 5.75, p = .02, regardless of timing of posttest, strategy × observation F(1, 60) = 0.05, p = .83. Despite declines over time, a group of ski areas had sustained high program use and active dissemination methods had sustained positive effects on implementation.",

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note = "Funding Information: This project and all contributors were supported by a grant from the National Cancer Institute (CA104876). The works of Drs. Buller, Walkosz, Andersen, Scott, Dignan, and Cutter have been supported by the National Institutes of Health.",

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AU - Dignan, Mark B.

AU - Cutter, Gary R.

AU - Zhang, Xiao

AU - Kane, Ilima L.

N1 - Funding Information: This project and all contributors were supported by a grant from the National Cancer Institute (CA104876). The works of Drs. Buller, Walkosz, Andersen, Scott, Dignan, and Cutter have been supported by the National Institutes of Health.

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Sustainability of the Dissemination of an Occupational Sun Protection Program in a Randomized Trial

Abstract

Bibliographical note

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

UN SDGs

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