Switchgrass growth and forage quality trends provide insight for management

Kenton L. Sena, Ben Goff, David Davis, S. Ray Smith

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) has been identified as a valuable crop for biomass and liquid biofuels, as a viable summer forage for cattle, and as a dual-use crop for both applications. The objective of this research was to evaluate trends throughout the growing season in biomass and forage quality of two switchgrass cultivars in central Kentucky over a 2-yr period. Consistent with observed trends about these cultivars, Cave-in-Rock yielded moderate total biomass and had relatively good forage quality through early-mid season growth. Alamo accumulated high total biomass, but demonstrated marginal forage suitability. This research produced trends predicting biomass and forage quality by accumulated growing degree days, and these trends will aid producers in managing switchgrass for biomass and/or forage utilization.

Original languageEnglish
Article number170053
JournalCrop, Forage and Turfgrass Management
Volume4
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2018

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 American Society of Agronomy and Crop Science Society of America 5585 Guilford Rd., Madison, WI 53711.

Funding

The authors would like to thank Adam Crisologo (Asbury University) and Tracy Hamilton (USDA-ARS-FAPRU) for their invaluable assistance in forage quality analysis, and Krista Lea for her help in data collection and manuscript preparation. We are also grateful for the constructive reviews of four anonymous reviewers. We gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the U.S. Department of Agriculture National Institute for Food and Agriculture, Biomass Research and Development Initiative Grant 2011-10006-30363.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of Agriculture National Institute for Food and Agriculture, Biomass Research and Development Initiative2011-10006-30363

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Agronomy and Crop Science
    • Soil Science
    • Plant Science

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