Abstract
Malaria remains one of the most deadly infectious diseases, causing hundreds of thousands of deaths each year, primarily in young children and pregnant mothers. Here, we report the discovery and derivatization of a series of pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridines targeting Plasmodium falciparum, the deadliest species of the malaria parasite. Hit compounds in this series display sub-micromolar in vitro activity against the intraerythrocytic stage of the parasite as well as little to no toxicity against the human fibroblast BJ and liver HepG2 cell lines. In addition, our hit compounds show good activity against the liver stage of the parasite but little activity against the gametocyte stage. Parasitological profiles, including rate of killing, docking, and molecular dynamics studies, suggest that our compounds may target the Qo binding site of cytochrome bc1.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 11902-11919 |
| Number of pages | 18 |
| Journal | Journal of Medicinal Chemistry |
| Volume | 63 |
| Issue number | 20 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Oct 22 2020 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:©
Funding
Support for the synthesis of all compounds was provided to S.E., K.J.A., J.E.T., G.K., B.B., C.A.C., L.L., A.S.K., K.Y., and H.L. by the Bill and Linda Frost fund as well as the Research, Scholarly, and Creative Activities (RSCA) program at California Polytechnic State University (no associated grant number). Gamete formation assay support was provided to J.B. and A.C. by the MMV (no. RD-08-2800). J.B. is also supported by an Investigator Award from Wellcome (no. 100993/Z/13/Z). K.E., N.M. and E.A.W. are supported by MMV (no. RD-12-0096).
| Funders | Funder number |
|---|---|
| Bill and Linda Frost | |
| California State Polytechnic University Pomona | |
| Burroughs Wellcome Fund | 100993/Z/13/Z |
| Medicines for Malaria Venture | RD-12-0096 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Molecular Medicine
- Drug Discovery
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