Temperature-dependent mechanical properties of shape memory polymer composites reinforced with shape memory alloys

S. S. Pulla, H. E. Karaca, Y. C. Lu

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Shape memory polymer (SMP) and shape memory alloy (SMA) allow many design possibilities due to their controllable temperature-dependent mechanical properties. At elevated temperatures, SMP is at the rubbery state and thus exhibits high recovery strain but is lack of strength and modulus. On the other hand SMA is in austenite state at elevated temperatures, and can have very high modulus and strength but exhibits limited recovery strain. In this study, the shape memory composites (SMCs) are created by embedding SMA components (particles and fibers) into SMP matrices, which take advantage of the complementary properties of SMAs and SMPs. The SMA-particle and SMA-fiber reinforced SMP composites are designed through numerical simulations. The volume fractions of the SMA fillers were varied from 0-50% wt. With the additions of SMA fillers, the SMP composites exhibit significantly high modulus across the temperature regimes while maintaining the large actuation strain.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMaterials Science and Technology Conference and Exhibition 2015, MS and T 2015
Pages587-594
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9781510813939
StatePublished - 2015
EventMaterials Science and Technology Conference and Exhibition 2015, MS and T 2015 - Columbus, United States
Duration: Oct 4 2015Oct 8 2015

Publication series

NameMaterials Science and Technology Conference and Exhibition 2015, MS and T 2015
Volume1

Conference

ConferenceMaterials Science and Technology Conference and Exhibition 2015, MS and T 2015
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityColumbus
Period10/4/1510/8/15

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2015 MS&T15®.

Keywords

  • Computational design
  • Finite element modeling
  • Shape memory alloy
  • Shape memory composite
  • Shape memory polymer

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Materials Science (miscellaneous)
  • Mechanics of Materials

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