The chemical properties of silica particle surface in relation to silica-cell interactions

Shi, N. S. Dalai, Xiang N. Hu, V. Vallyathan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

49 Scopus citations

Abstract

Although silicosis has been studied extensively, the mechanism is still not fully under-stood. Experiments do provide evidence that the actions of unique properties of silica surface on the cell membrane are the starting point of silicotic processes. This paper summarizes literature on chemical properties of silica surface, and the effect of particle size on silica toxicity. This paper also discusses the ways in which silica dusts are thought to interact with the cell membrane, with emphasis on freshness, hydrogen bonding, and free-radical interactions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)435-454
Number of pages20
JournalJournal of Toxicology and Environmental Health
Volume27
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1 1989

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work has been supported in part by the Department of the Interior's Mineral Institute program administered through the Generic Mineral Technology Center for Respirable Dust Center under grant G1134142.

Funding

This work has been supported in part by the Department of the Interior's Mineral Institute program administered through the Generic Mineral Technology Center for Respirable Dust Center under grant G1134142.

FundersFunder number
Department of the Interior's Mineral Institute
Generic Mineral Technology Center for Respirable DustG1134142

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Toxicology
    • Pollution

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'The chemical properties of silica particle surface in relation to silica-cell interactions'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this