The effect of two preparation procedures on an equine arena surface in relation to motion of the hoof and metacarpophalangeal joint

Alison J. Northrop, Laura Anne Dagg, Jaime H. Martin, Charlotte V. Brigden, Andrew G. Owen, Emma L. Blundell, Michael L. Peterson, Sarah J. Hobbs

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

A link between surface characteristics and injury has been identified in equine disciplines. Maintenance procedures are reported to affect surface characteristics and could influence horse movement. The study investigated limb and hoof movement on a synthetic surface following two different preparations (harrowing and rolling). Nine horses were recorded using infrared cameras and retro-reflective markers at walk, trot and canter on two surface preparations in a cross-over design. Hoof rotation and displacement, metacarpophalangeal joint (MCPJ) extension and third metacarpal (McIII) inclination (roll, pitch and yaw) were analysed using a general linear model. Surface hardness and traction were also measured. No differences in hoof rotations or hoof displacements were found between preparations. However, following harrowing, greater (P<. 0.05) MCPJ extension at mid-stance and greater (P<. 0.05) McIII adduction at impact was found when gait was grouped. Hardness and traction were statistically similar for both preparations. Alteration to the surface cushion appears to be sufficient to produce subtle changes in stride characteristics.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)E137-E142
JournalVeterinary Journal
Volume198
Issue numberSUPPL1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2013

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors wish to thank Myerscough College, Bilsborrow, Preston, UK, for financial support for this project and N. Jennings, G. Crook and K. Owen for their assistance during the data collection.

Funding

The authors wish to thank Myerscough College, Bilsborrow, Preston, UK, for financial support for this project and N. Jennings, G. Crook and K. Owen for their assistance during the data collection.

FundersFunder number
Myerscough College

    Keywords

    • Equine
    • Kinematics
    • Surface preparation

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Animal Science and Zoology
    • General Veterinary

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'The effect of two preparation procedures on an equine arena surface in relation to motion of the hoof and metacarpophalangeal joint'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this