The effectiveness of the structured clinical instruction module

Amy V. Blue, Terry D. Stratton, Margaret Plymale, Lisa T. DeGnore, Richard W. Schwartz, David A. Sloan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Scopus citations

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The Structured Clinical Instruction Module (SCIM) provides students with a structured educational experience related to clinical skills on a single clinical topic. This study examined the effect of the SCIM on students' performances on breast stations in an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE). METHODS: Three student groups each experienced a different type of instruction about breast care and treatment (condition A = lecture; condition B = nine-station SCIM, lecture, and manual; and condition C = five-station SCIM). All students subsequently participated in a surgery OSCE that included standardized patient stations on taking a breast history and performing breast examinations. RESULTS: One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) tests consistently found that the mean scores of students in conditions B and C were significantly (P <0.05) higher than those of students in condition A. CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that the SCIM is an effective patient-based standardized instructional program that enhances the instruction of clinical skills to students.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)67-70
Number of pages4
JournalAmerican Journal of Surgery
Volume176
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 1998

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported in part by NIH Grant CA 66841.

Funding

This work was supported in part by NIH Grant CA 66841.

FundersFunder number
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
National Childhood Cancer Registry – National Cancer InstituteR25CA066841

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Surgery

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