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The Impact of a Personal Cancer Diagnosis on the Psychological Health of Adolescent/Young Adult Cancer Survivors: A Mixed Methods Study

  • Pooja Rao
  • , Katie A. Devine
  • , Kristin Bingen
  • , Allison M. Scott
  • , Laura M. Koehly
  • , Courtney L. Rumbaugh
  • , Emily Wasserman
  • , Heather J. Costigan
  • , Smita Dandekar
  • , Natthapol Songdej
  • , George F. Blackall
  • , Eugene J. Lengerich
  • , Lauren J. Van Scoy

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: Adolescent/young adult cancer survivors (AYACS), describing people diagnosed with cancer between 15 and 39 years old across the cancer continuum, suffer from poor psychological health. Poor psychological health is associated with difficulty achieving professional goals, financial stress, and poorer health. Aims: The objective of this study was to use a mixed methods approach to understand AYACS’ perspectives on how a personal cancer diagnosis impacts psychological health. Methods: In this convergent mixed methods study, data from 35 AYACS participants were collected consisting of Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Anxiety and Depression measures, a sociodemographic survey, and semi-structured interviews. Results: Mixed methods integration revealed the following for AYACS across the cancer continuum: (1) A need for proactive and longitudinal addressal of psychological health; (2) Promotion of social connectedness as a means of coping with illness; (3) A need for innovative and age-appropriate coping strategies; and (4) Promotion of resilience to help improve psychological health. Conclusions: This study provides direction for intervention development to improve psychological health.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere70272
JournalPsycho-Oncology
Volume34
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2025

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 The Author(s). Psycho-Oncology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Funding

Funding: Supported by an Institutional Research Grant, IRG-17-175-04 from the American Cancer Society, Four Diamonds, Penn State Early-Stage Investigator Training Program (KL2), and in part by the Intramural Research Program of the National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health. Supported by National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, through Grant UL1 TR002014 & Grant UL1 TR00045. Supported by an Institutional Research Grant, IRG‐17‐175‐04 from the American Cancer Society, Four Diamonds, Penn State Early‐Stage Investigator Training Program (KL2), and in part by the Intramural Research Program of the National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health. Funding:

FundersFunder number
National Human Genome Research Institute
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)
American Cancer Society-Michigan Cancer Research FundKL2
National Institutes of Health (NIH)UL1 TR00045, UL1 TR002014

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
      SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

    Keywords

    • adolescent/young adult cancer survivor
    • mixed methods
    • psycho-oncology
    • psychological health

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Experimental and Cognitive Psychology
    • Oncology
    • Psychiatry and Mental health

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