Abstract
Using data from Truven Health MarketScan Commercial Claims and Encounters Database between 2009 and 2015, we studied the effects of medical and recreational marijuana laws on opioid prescribing in employer-sponsored health insurance. We used a differences-in-differences (DD) approach and found that the implementation of medical marijuana laws (MMLs) and recreational marijuana laws (RMLs) reduced morphine milligram equivalents per enrollee by 7% and 13%, respectively. The reduction associated with MMLs was predominately in people aged 55–64, whereas the reduction associated with RMLs was largely in people aged 35–44 and aged 45–54. Our findings suggest that both MMLs and RMLs have the potential to reduce opioid prescribing in the privately insured population, especially for the middle-aged population.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 989-1000 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Health Economics (United Kingdom) |
Volume | 30 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 2021 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The research was supported by the NIH National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences through grant number UL1TR001998. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the NIH. A working‐paper version of the manuscript is included in Jiebing Wen's PhD dissertation titled “Evidence‐based approach to drug crisis” (2020). Theses and Dissertations—University of Kentucky Public Policy and Administration. 35. https://doi.org/10.13023/etd.2020.136
Funding Information:
The research was supported by the NIH National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences through grant number UL1TR001998. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the NIH. A working-paper version of the manuscript is included in Jiebing Wen's PhD dissertation titled ?Evidence-based approach to drug crisis? (2020). Theses and Dissertations?University of Kentucky Public Policy and Administration. 35. https://doi.org/10.13023/etd.2020.136
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Keywords
- medical marijuana laws
- pain management
- prescription opioids
- recreational marijuana laws
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Health Policy