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The mechanism underlying arsenic-induced PD-L1 upregulation in transformed BEAS-2B cells

  • Hongsen Wang
  • , Jiaqi Li
  • , Wenhua Xu
  • , Chunming Li
  • , Kuaiying Wu
  • , Gang Chen
  • , Jiajun Cui

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Chronic exposure to arsenic promotes lung cancer. Human studies have identified immunosuppression as a risk factor for cancer development. The immune checkpoint pathway of Programmed cell death 1 ligand (PD-L1) and its receptor (programmed cell death receptor 1, PD-1) is the most studied mechanism of immunosuppression. We have previously shown that prolonged arsenic exposure induced cell transformation of BEAS-2B cells, a human lung epithelial cell line. More recently our study further showed that arsenic induced PD-L1 up-regulation, inhibited T cell effector function, and enhanced lung tumor formation in the mice. In the current study, using arsenic-induced BEAS-2B transformation as a model system we investigated the mechanism underlying PD-L1 up-regulation by arsenic. Our data suggests that Lnc-DC, a long non-coding RNA, and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) mediates PD-L1 up-regulation by arsenic.

Original languageEnglish
Article number115845
JournalToxicology and Applied Pharmacology
Volume435
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 15 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021

Funding

This work was supported by NSFC grant 31660325 (JC) and NIH grant ES026657 (GC).

FundersFunder number
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)R01ES026657
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)31660325

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
      SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

    Keywords

    • Arsenic
    • Lnc-DC
    • Lung
    • PD-L1
    • STAT3
    • Tumorigenesis
    • lnRNA

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Toxicology
    • Pharmacology

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