Abstract
Adaptation of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) pathway for MHC class I (MHC-I) presentation in dendritic cells enables cross-presentation of peptides derived from phagocytosed microbes, infected cells, or tumor cells to CD8 T cells. How these peptides intersect with MHC-I molecules remains poorly understood. Here, we show that MHC-I selectively accumulate within phagosomes carrying microbial components, which engage Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling. Although cross-presentation requires Sec22b-mediated phagosomal recruitment of the peptide loading complex from the ER-Golgi intermediate compartment (ERGIC), this step is independent of TLR signaling and does not deliver MHC-I. Instead, MHC-I are recruited from an endosomal recycling compartment (ERC), which is marked by Rab11a, VAMP3/cellubrevin, and VAMP8/endobrevin and holds large reserves of MHC-I. While Rab11a activity stocks ERC stores with MHC-I, MyD88-dependent TLR signals drive IκB-kinase (IKK)2-mediated phosphorylation of phagosome-associated SNAP23. Phospho-SNAP23 stabilizes SNARE complexes orchestrating ERC-phagosome fusion, enrichment of phagosomes with ERC-derived MHC-I, and subsequent cross-presentation during infection. PaperFlick
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 506-521 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | Cell |
Volume | 158 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 31 2014 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:We thank E.S. Trombetta, T. Moran, A. Garcia-Sastre, C. Harding, R. Germain, N. Aronin, M.M. DiFiglia, I. Verma, K. Suzuki, and S. Amigorena for reagents. We are grateful to E. Kavalali, B. Trinité, F. Gebhardt, H. Pêche, current J.M.B. laboratory members, H. Gupta, M. Blander, and S.J. Blander for technical assistance, discussions, and support. ISMMS-Microscopy Shared Resource Facility was supported by NIH grants 5R24 CA095823-04, S10 RR0 9145-01, and NSF DBI-9724504. This work was supported by NIH grants AI073899 to J.M.B., HL56652 and HL082193 to S.W.W., AI104848 to B.D.B., CA154649 to M.O., German Research Foundation grants SFB 807–Membrane Transport and Communication and TA157/7 to R.T., and grants from the Landsteiner Foundation for Blood Research and The Dutch Organization for Science to D.A. J.M.B. is supported by NIH grants DK072201 and AI095245, the Burroughs Wellcome Fund, and American Cancer Society grant 117254.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology