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Topiramate concentration in saliva: An alternative to serum monitoring

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

41 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between serum and saliva topiramate concentrations, and attempts to determine if saliva may be a useful alternative to serum for therapeutic monitoring. Saliva and blood specimens were collected from 31 epilepsy patients (mean age 10.5 ± 6.0 years; range 2.5 years to 24.8 years), and topiramate concentrations were determined by fluorescence polarization immunoassay. One patient's results were omitted because the saliva concentration was below the limit of quantitation of the assay. A strong correlation exists between serum and saliva topiramate concentrations (adjusted r2 = 0.97, n = 30, P < 0.0001). The mean fraction of saliva to serum concentration is 89.8% ± 12.1% (range 62.9% to 112.7%). The results of this study support the use of saliva as a viable alternative to serum for monitoring topiramate therapy. Topiramate concentration in saliva: an alternative to serum monitoring.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)143-147
Number of pages5
JournalPediatric Neurology
Volume29
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2003

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This study was supported in part by a grant from the Clinical Effectiveness Trustee Grant Program, Children’s Hospital Research Foundation, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Funding

This study was supported in part by a grant from the Clinical Effectiveness Trustee Grant Program, Children’s Hospital Research Foundation, Cincinnati, Ohio.

FundersFunder number
Children’s Hospital Research Foundation
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and StrokeU10NS077311

    Keywords

    • Anticonvulsant monitoring
    • Antiepileptic Drug
    • Concentration
    • Saliva
    • Topiramate

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
    • Neurology
    • Developmental Neuroscience
    • Clinical Neurology

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