Abstract
Aluminum (Al) and titanium (Ti) lightweight alloys play a crucial role in space systems due to their exceptional strength-to-weight ratio. However, their premature failure in the presence of lunar regolith and their lack of neutron shielding ability are significant challenges. To address these issues, we have developed air and vacuum plasma-sprayed hBN (hexagonal Boron Nitride) -reinforced titanium coatings with 2 and 10 vol% of hBN. Tribological studies conducted with JSC-1 A lunar regolith simulant revealed a 90 % reduction in wear volume for the Ti/2 vol% hBN coatings compared to conventional materials due to the synergistic action of harder secondary phases and solid lubrication effect of hBN. Additionally, a 27 % enhancement in radiation shielding is obtained based on the mass absorption coefficient (radiation absorbed per sample density and thickness) for VPS Ti/2 vol% hBN coatings.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 130300 |
| Journal | Surface and Coatings Technology |
| Volume | 476 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jan 30 2024 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2023 Elsevier B.V.
Funding
The authors gratefully acknowledge support from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) through the 80MSFC21P0018 grant. The usage of facilities at the Advanced Materials Engineering Research Institute (AMERI) is recognized for the research reported in this study.
| Funders | Funder number |
|---|---|
| National Aeronautics and Space Administration | 80MSFC21P0018 |
| National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
Keywords
- Boron nitride
- Lunar simulant
- Radiation shielding
- Wear
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Surfaces and Interfaces
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Materials Chemistry