Validity and reliability of the Mexican resilience measurement scale in families of children with chronic conditions

  • Filiberto Toledano-Toledano
  • , José Moral de la Rubia
  • , Laurie D. McCubbin
  • , Linda Liebenberg
  • , Jesús Alejandro Vera Jiménez
  • , Leonor Rivera-Rivera
  • , Angie Hart
  • , Leticia Andrea Barajas Nava
  • , Marcela Salazar García
  • , Silvia Martínez Valverde
  • , Sofía Rivera Aragón
  • , Concepción Sánchez Gómez
  • , Laura Villavicencio Guzmán
  • , Victor Granados García
  • , Juan Garduño Espinosa

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: The resilience to face disease is a process of positive adaptation despite the loss of health. It involves developing vitality and skills to overcome the negative effects of adversity, risks, and vulnerability caused by disease. In Mexico, the Mexican Resilience Measurement Scale (RESI-M) has been validated with a general population and has a five-factor structure. However, this scale does not allow evaluation of resilience in specific subpopulations, such as caregivers. Method: This study investigated the psychometric properties of RESI-M in 446 family caregivers of children with chronic diseases. A confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was performed, internal consistency values were calculated using Cronbach's alpha coefficient, and mean comparisons were determined using t-tests. Results: The expected five-factor model showed an adequate fit with the data based on a maximum likelihood test. The internal consistency for each factor ranged from.76 to.93, and the global internal consistency was.95. No average difference in RESI-M and its factors was found between women and men. Conclusion: The RESI-M showed internal consistency and its model of five correlated factors was valid among family caregivers of children with chronic diseases.

Original languageEnglish
Article number242
JournalHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes
Volume15
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 13 2017

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 The Author(s).

Funding

This work is one of the results of research project HIM/2013/019/SSA.1141 Measurement and assessment of resilience in pediatric chronic disease. Main researcher: Filiberto Toledano-Toledano, Ph.D. The present research was funded by federal funds for health research and approved by the Commissions of Research, Ethics and Biosafety [Comisiones de Investigación, Ética y Bioseguridad], Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez Instituto Nacional de Salud.

FundersFunder number
Economic and Social Research CouncilES/H000380/1
Economic and Social Research Council
Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez

    Keywords

    • Family caregivers
    • Instrumental study
    • Mexican version
    • Pediatric chronic disease
    • Psychometric properties
    • RESI-m
    • Reliability
    • Resilience
    • Validity

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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