Abstract
A long line of epistemologists including Sosa (Epistemic explanations: a theory of telic normativity, and what it explains. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2021), Feldman (The ethics of belief. Philos and Phenomenol Res 60:667–695, 2002), and Chisholm (Theory of knowledge, 2nd edn. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, 2007) have argued that, at least for a certain class of questions that we take up, we should (or should aim to) close inquiry iff by closing inquiry we would meet a unique epistemic standard. I argue that no epistemic norm of this general form is true: there is not a single epistemic standard that demarcates the boundary between inquiries we are forbidden and obligated to close. In short, such norms are false because they are insensitive to the potentially ambitious epistemic goals that agents may permissibly bring to bear on an inquiry. Focusing particularly on knowledge-oriented versions of the norm, I argue that beliefless ignorance has a positive role to play in epistemic life by licensing prolonged inquiry into questions that we especially care about.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 363-384 |
Number of pages | 22 |
Journal | Philosophical Studies |
Volume | 180 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 2023 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2022, The Author(s).
Funding
This research was funded, in part, by Therme Group. I am deeply grateful to Adam Carter, Sam Carter, Andy Egan, Danny Forman, Chris Frugé, Thony Gillies, Michael Glanzberg, Verónica Gómez Sánchez, Caley Howland, Chris Kelp, Zach Kofi, Jennifer Lackey, Anne Meylan, Andrew Moon, Morgan Moyer, Dee Payton, Bryan Pickel, Ezra Rubenstein, Susanna Schellenberg, Mona Simion, participants at the Glasgow senior seminar, and participants at the ZEGRa working group for illuminating discussions on this topic. Each prolonged my inquiry in valuable ways. I owe special debts to Carolina Flores, Matt McGrath, and Ernie Sosa who were writing on related themes, who indulged me in repeated discussions about this paper, and whom I am glad to count as my co-inquirers.
Funders | Funder number |
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Therme Group |
Keywords
- Delayed gratification
- Epistemic value
- Ignorance
- Inquiry
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Philosophy