Variable-rate fertilizer application assessment using an asapplied methodology

J. Fulton, S. Shearer, S. Higgins, T. McBonald, C. Dillon, T. Stombaugh

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

The growth of variable-rate technology (VRT) has led to site-specific management (SSM) of farm inputs. While fertilization was one of the first areas where VRT was implemented many producers do not have the ability to evaluate its performance. The objective of this study was to develop and validate a methodology to generate as-applied maps representing the fertilizer distribution from VRT applicators. An as-applied spatial data model was developed which merged pan test distribution pattern data and field application files (FAF) generated by VRT field control software to generate "as-applied surfaces." Collected field data was collected for model validation indicating good correlations for one applicator (several R2 > 0.70) with moderate success for another one (0.59 < R2 < 0.66). However, the correlation between the actual applied material and prescription maps (0.24 < R2 < 0.81) indicated a wide range for VRT performance from field-to-field. These results suggest the model output can be used to evaluate VRT performance and to compare variable-rate management approaches but also indicate the need for a standard VRT testing and evaluation protocol.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationPrecision Agriculture 2007 - Papers Presented at the 6th European Conference on Precision Agriculture, ECPA 2007
Pages681-687
Number of pages7
StatePublished - 2007
Event6th European Conference on Precision Agriculture, ECPA 2007 - Skiathos, Greece
Duration: Jun 3 2007Jun 6 2007

Publication series

NamePrecision Agriculture 2007 - Papers Presented at the 6th European Conference on Precision Agriculture, ECPA 2007

Conference

Conference6th European Conference on Precision Agriculture, ECPA 2007
Country/TerritoryGreece
CitySkiathos
Period6/3/076/6/07

Keywords

  • Distribution patterns
  • Maps
  • Pneumatic applicator
  • Spinner disc spreader

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Agronomy and Crop Science

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