Varied Factors were Associated with Different Types of Self-Care in Heart Failure

Seongkum Heo; Debra K. Moser; Terry A. Lennie; Mary Fischer; Jin Shil Kim; Mary N. Walsh; Maria Miller Thurston; Julie H. Webster

doi:10.1177/0193945920950334

Varied Factors were Associated with Different Types of Self-Care in Heart Failure

Seongkum Heo, Debra K. Moser, Terry A. Lennie, Mary Fischer, Jin Shil Kim, Mary N. Walsh, Maria Miller Thurston, Julie H. Webster

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

Poor self-care is prevalent in patients with heart failure and adversely affects heart failure symptoms, hospitalization, and mortality. Adherence rates to different types of self-care vary in patients with heart failure. The purpose of this study was to examine factors associated with medication adherence, dietary sodium adherence, and symptom management in patients with heart failure. Data were collected using questionnaires, Medication Electronic Monitoring System, and 24-hour urine sodium output (N = 94). In logistic regression analysis, social support, education level, and race were associated with medication adherence (p =.002). Gender, race, perceived control, and depressive symptoms were associated with dietary sodium adherence (p =.030). Gender, education level, and depressive symptoms were associated with symptom management (p =.006). Different factors were associated with each type of self-care. Thus, clinicians need to manage each type of self-care by considering factors associated with it.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	298-306
Number of pages	9
Journal	Western Journal of Nursing Research
Volume	43
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1177/0193945920950334
State	Published - Apr 2021

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2020.

Funding

The study was conducted at Indiana University and University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences. The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: Funding for this study came from American Heart Association, Scientific Development Grant (0830104N) to Indiana University (University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences). The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: Funding for this study came from American Heart Association, Scientific Development Grant (0830104N) to Indiana University (University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences).

Funders	Funder number
American Heart Association	0830104N
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Keywords

dietary adherence
heart failure
medication adherence
self-care
symptom management

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Nursing

Access to Document

10.1177/0193945920950334

Cite this

@article{5bb78aa932114ee5b18286e858a7b73d,

title = "Varied Factors were Associated with Different Types of Self-Care in Heart Failure",

abstract = "Poor self-care is prevalent in patients with heart failure and adversely affects heart failure symptoms, hospitalization, and mortality. Adherence rates to different types of self-care vary in patients with heart failure. The purpose of this study was to examine factors associated with medication adherence, dietary sodium adherence, and symptom management in patients with heart failure. Data were collected using questionnaires, Medication Electronic Monitoring System, and 24-hour urine sodium output (N = 94). In logistic regression analysis, social support, education level, and race were associated with medication adherence (p =.002). Gender, race, perceived control, and depressive symptoms were associated with dietary sodium adherence (p =.030). Gender, education level, and depressive symptoms were associated with symptom management (p =.006). Different factors were associated with each type of self-care. Thus, clinicians need to manage each type of self-care by considering factors associated with it.",

keywords = "dietary adherence, heart failure, medication adherence, self-care, symptom management",

author = "Seongkum Heo and Moser, \{Debra K.\} and Lennie, \{Terry A.\} and Mary Fischer and Kim, \{Jin Shil\} and Walsh, \{Mary N.\} and Thurston, \{Maria Miller\} and Webster, \{Julie H.\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Author(s) 2020.",

year = "2021",

month = apr,

doi = "10.1177/0193945920950334",

language = "English",

volume = "43",

pages = "298--306",

number = "4",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Varied Factors were Associated with Different Types of Self-Care in Heart Failure

AU - Heo, Seongkum

AU - Moser, Debra K.

AU - Lennie, Terry A.

AU - Fischer, Mary

AU - Kim, Jin Shil

AU - Walsh, Mary N.

AU - Thurston, Maria Miller

AU - Webster, Julie H.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2020.

PY - 2021/4

Y1 - 2021/4

N2 - Poor self-care is prevalent in patients with heart failure and adversely affects heart failure symptoms, hospitalization, and mortality. Adherence rates to different types of self-care vary in patients with heart failure. The purpose of this study was to examine factors associated with medication adherence, dietary sodium adherence, and symptom management in patients with heart failure. Data were collected using questionnaires, Medication Electronic Monitoring System, and 24-hour urine sodium output (N = 94). In logistic regression analysis, social support, education level, and race were associated with medication adherence (p =.002). Gender, race, perceived control, and depressive symptoms were associated with dietary sodium adherence (p =.030). Gender, education level, and depressive symptoms were associated with symptom management (p =.006). Different factors were associated with each type of self-care. Thus, clinicians need to manage each type of self-care by considering factors associated with it.

AB - Poor self-care is prevalent in patients with heart failure and adversely affects heart failure symptoms, hospitalization, and mortality. Adherence rates to different types of self-care vary in patients with heart failure. The purpose of this study was to examine factors associated with medication adherence, dietary sodium adherence, and symptom management in patients with heart failure. Data were collected using questionnaires, Medication Electronic Monitoring System, and 24-hour urine sodium output (N = 94). In logistic regression analysis, social support, education level, and race were associated with medication adherence (p =.002). Gender, race, perceived control, and depressive symptoms were associated with dietary sodium adherence (p =.030). Gender, education level, and depressive symptoms were associated with symptom management (p =.006). Different factors were associated with each type of self-care. Thus, clinicians need to manage each type of self-care by considering factors associated with it.

KW - dietary adherence

KW - heart failure

KW - medication adherence

KW - self-care

KW - symptom management

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85089865527&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85089865527&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1177/0193945920950334

DO - 10.1177/0193945920950334

M3 - Article

C2 - 32840186

AN - SCOPUS:85089865527

SN - 0193-9459

VL - 43

SP - 298

EP - 306

JO - Western Journal of Nursing Research

JF - Western Journal of Nursing Research

IS - 4

ER -

Varied Factors were Associated with Different Types of Self-Care in Heart Failure

Abstract

Bibliographical note

Funding

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this