What is an operating system?

Raphael Finkel

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

In brief, an operating system is the set of programs that control a computer. Some operating systems you may have heard of are Unix (including SCO UNIX, Linux, Solaris, Irix, and FreeBSD); the Microsoft family (MS-DOS, MS-Windows, Windows/NT, Windows 2000, and Windows XP); IBM operating systems (MVS, VM, CP, OS/2); MacOS; Mach; and VMS. Some of these (Mach and Unix) have been implemented on a wide variety of computers, but most are specific to a particular architecture, such as the Digital Vax (VMS), the Intel 8086 and successors (the Microsoft family, OS/2), the Motorola 68000 and successors (MacOS), and the IBM 360 and successors (MVS, VM, CP).

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationComputer Science Handbook, Second Edition
Pages80-1-80-17
ISBN (Electronic)9780203494455
StatePublished - Jan 1 2004

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2004 by CRC Press, LLC.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Computer Science
  • General Mathematics

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