You can change the world, but not this homework assignment: The contradictory rhetoric of engineering agency

Mel Chua, Lauren E. Cagle

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

This work-in-progress paper suggests that engineering recruitment messaging and engineering pedagogy send mixed messages to students. We describe the early stages of a critical discourse analysis study that shows recruitment messaging often portraying engineers as powerful agents of change, while the phrasings of pedagogical documents such as textbooks and homework assignments often position engineering students as lacking agency to question or change the constraints that define the problems they must solve. Our analysis of engineering education discourse uses the rhetorical concept of "topoi," or commonplaces, to identify common articulations of what it means to be an engineer. Based on theoretical work on agency in sociology, semiotics, and rhetoric, we conclude that common descriptions of engineers in engineering education discourse can offer conflicting ideas of how much agency engineers possess to change the world around them.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFIE 2017 - Frontiers in Education, Conference Proceedings
Pages1-4
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781509059195
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 12 2017
Event47th IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference, FIE 2017 - Indianapolis, United States
Duration: Oct 18 2017Oct 21 2017

Publication series

NameProceedings - Frontiers in Education Conference, FIE
Volume2017-October
ISSN (Print)1539-4565

Conference

Conference47th IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference, FIE 2017
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityIndianapolis
Period10/18/1710/21/17

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Agency
  • Critical discourse analysis
  • Philosophy
  • Postmodernism
  • Rhetoric

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software
  • Education
  • Computer Science Applications

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