Zwitterionic fusion in hydrogels and spontaneous and time-independent self-healing under physiological conditions

Tao Bai, Sijun Liu, Fang Sun, Andrew Sinclair, Lei Zhang, Qing Shao, Shaoyi Jiang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

137 Scopus citations

Abstract

The biomedical applications of current self-healing materials are largely impeded by their healing conditions, which usually require heating, UV exposure or harsh pH environments. At the same time, for very few existing spontaneously self-healing materials, healing can only be achieved immediately after rupture occurs. Here, we developed a spontaneously healing material, driven by a new mechanism, "zwitterionic fusion", which is repairable independent of time after damage under physiological conditions. We also tested the anti-fatigue property of this zwitterionic hydrogel. Furthermore, we utilized this zwitterionic fusion to link different cell-hydrogel constructs together.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3926-3933
Number of pages8
JournalBiomaterials
Volume35
Issue number13
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2014

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work is funded by the Office of Naval Research ( N00014-14-1-0090 ) and the National Science Foundation ( DMR 1307375 ).

Funding

This work is funded by the Office of Naval Research ( N00014-14-1-0090 ) and the National Science Foundation ( DMR 1307375 ).

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of Energy Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project Oak Ridge National Laboratory Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment National Science Foundation National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center National Natural Science Foundation of China1307375, DMR 1307375
U.S. Department of Energy Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project Oak Ridge National Laboratory Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment National Science Foundation National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center National Natural Science Foundation of China
Office of Naval Research Naval AcademyN00014-14-1-0090
Office of Naval Research Naval Academy

    Keywords

    • Self-healing materials
    • Time-independent behavior
    • Zwitterionic fusion
    • Zwitterionic materials

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Biophysics
    • Bioengineering
    • Ceramics and Composites
    • Biomaterials
    • Mechanics of Materials

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