Resumen
Stimulation of CD95/Fas drives and maintains cancer stem cells (CSCs). We now report that this involves activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1) and induction of STAT1-regulated genes and that this process is inhibited by active caspases. STAT1 is enriched in CSCs in cancer cell lines, patient-derived human breast cancer, and CD95high-expressing glioblastoma neurospheres. CD95 stimulation of cancer cells induced secretion of type I interferons (IFNs) that bind to type I IFN receptors, resulting in activation of Janus-activated kinases, activation of STAT1, and induction of a number of STAT1-regulated genes that are part of a gene signature recently linked to therapy resistance in five primary human cancers. Consequently, we identified type I IFNs as drivers of cancer stemness. Knockdown or knockout of STAT1 resulted in a strongly reduced ability of CD95L or type I IFN to increase cancer stemness. This identifies STAT1 as a key regulator of the CSC-inducing activity of CD95.
| Idioma original | English |
|---|---|
| Páginas (desde-hasta) | 2373-2386 |
| Número de páginas | 14 |
| Publicación | Cell Reports |
| Volumen | 18 |
| N.º | 10 |
| DOI | |
| Estado | Published - mar 7 2017 |
Nota bibliográfica
Publisher Copyright:© 2017 The Author(s)
Financiación
We are grateful to Denise Scholten for performing the gene set enrichment analysis and to Drs. Platanias and Horvath for helpful discussions. We would like to thank Dr. Youjia Hua for analyzing the Illumina gene array data, Dr. Yingming Zhao for assessing the labeling efficiency of the cells used in the SILAC experiment, and Angel Alvarez for providing the GSC20 cells. This work was funded by DOD postdoctoral fellowships W81XWH-13-1-0301 (to P.C.), R00CA160638 and ACS127951-RSG-15-025-01-CS (to H.L.), and a Northwestern Memorial Foundation-Lynn Sage Cancer Research Foundation grant R01CA149356, and R35CA197450 (to M.E.P.).
| Financiadores | Número del financiador |
|---|---|
| Northwestern Memorial Foundation-Lynn Sage Cancer Research Foundation | R35CA197450 |
| U.S. Department of Defense | ACS127951-RSG-15-025-01-CS, W81XWH-13-1-0301, R00CA160638 |
| U.S. Department of Defense | |
| National Childhood Cancer Registry – National Cancer Institute | R01CA149356 |
| National Childhood Cancer Registry – National Cancer Institute |
ODS de las Naciones Unidas
Este resultado contribuye a los siguientes Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible
-
Good health and well being
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Huella
Profundice en los temas de investigación de 'CD95/Fas Increases Stemness in Cancer Cells by Inducing a STAT1-Dependent Type I Interferon Response'. En conjunto forman una huella única.Citar esto
- APA
- Author
- BIBTEX
- Harvard
- Standard
- RIS
- Vancouver