Enforcing an outdoor smoking ban on a college campus: Effects of a multicomponent approach

Kari Jo Harris; Julee N. Stearns; Rachel G. Kovach; Solomon W. Harrar

doi:10.1080/07448480903221285

Enforcing an outdoor smoking ban on a college campus: Effects of a multicomponent approach

Kari Jo Harris
, Julee N. Stearns
, Rachel G. Kovach
, Solomon W. Harrar

Dr. Bing Zhang Department of Statistics

Producción científica: Article › revisión exhaustiva

53 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

Objectives: Data on effective strategies to enforce policies banning outdoor smoking are sparse. This study tested the effects of an enforcement package implemented on a college campus. Participants: Thirty-nine observers recorded compliance of 709 outside smokers. Methods: Smoking within 25 feet of buildings was noncompliant. The intervention included moving receptacles, marking the ground, improving signage, and distributing reinforcements and reminder cards. Results: The proportion of smokers complying with the ban was 33% during the baseline observation period, increased to 74% during the intervention week, and was at 54% during the follow-up. Differences across conditions was statistically significant (χ²(2, N = 709) = 6.299, p <.001). Compliance proportions varied by location in all conditions. Conclusions: Enforcing an outdoor smoking ban using a multiple component package increased compliance with the nonsmoking policy on a college campus.

Idioma original	English
Páginas (desde-hasta)	121-126
Número de páginas	6
Publicación	Journal of American College Health
Volumen	58
N.º	2
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1080/07448480903221285
Estado	Published - sept 1 2009

Nota bibliográfica

Funding Information:
The project was partly supported by The BACCHUS Network and The Office of Health Enhancement of the Curry Health Center at The University of Montana. The authors thank the students and staff at The Health Enhancement office for completing observations. The authors also thank Casey Ruggiero for her assistance with data entry and Olivia Jolly for her enthusiasm.

Financiación

The project was partly supported by The BACCHUS Network and The Office of Health Enhancement of the Curry Health Center at The University of Montana. The authors thank the students and staff at The Health Enhancement office for completing observations. The authors also thank Casey Ruggiero for her assistance with data entry and Olivia Jolly for her enthusiasm.

Financiadores
University of Montana

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

ODS de las Naciones Unidas

Este resultado contribuye a los siguientes Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible

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10.1080/07448480903221285

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title = "Enforcing an outdoor smoking ban on a college campus: Effects of a multicomponent approach",

abstract = "Objectives: Data on effective strategies to enforce policies banning outdoor smoking are sparse. This study tested the effects of an enforcement package implemented on a college campus. Participants: Thirty-nine observers recorded compliance of 709 outside smokers. Methods: Smoking within 25 feet of buildings was noncompliant. The intervention included moving receptacles, marking the ground, improving signage, and distributing reinforcements and reminder cards. Results: The proportion of smokers complying with the ban was 33\% during the baseline observation period, increased to 74\% during the intervention week, and was at 54\% during the follow-up. Differences across conditions was statistically significant (χ2(2, N = 709) = 6.299, p <.001). Compliance proportions varied by location in all conditions. Conclusions: Enforcing an outdoor smoking ban using a multiple component package increased compliance with the nonsmoking policy on a college campus.",

keywords = "Public policy, Smoking, Tobacco smoke pollution",

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note = "Funding Information: The project was partly supported by The BACCHUS Network and The Office of Health Enhancement of the Curry Health Center at The University of Montana. The authors thank the students and staff at The Health Enhancement office for completing observations. The authors also thank Casey Ruggiero for her assistance with data entry and Olivia Jolly for her enthusiasm.",

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AU - Harrar, Solomon W.

N1 - Funding Information: The project was partly supported by The BACCHUS Network and The Office of Health Enhancement of the Curry Health Center at The University of Montana. The authors thank the students and staff at The Health Enhancement office for completing observations. The authors also thank Casey Ruggiero for her assistance with data entry and Olivia Jolly for her enthusiasm.

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N2 - Objectives: Data on effective strategies to enforce policies banning outdoor smoking are sparse. This study tested the effects of an enforcement package implemented on a college campus. Participants: Thirty-nine observers recorded compliance of 709 outside smokers. Methods: Smoking within 25 feet of buildings was noncompliant. The intervention included moving receptacles, marking the ground, improving signage, and distributing reinforcements and reminder cards. Results: The proportion of smokers complying with the ban was 33% during the baseline observation period, increased to 74% during the intervention week, and was at 54% during the follow-up. Differences across conditions was statistically significant (χ2(2, N = 709) = 6.299, p <.001). Compliance proportions varied by location in all conditions. Conclusions: Enforcing an outdoor smoking ban using a multiple component package increased compliance with the nonsmoking policy on a college campus.

AB - Objectives: Data on effective strategies to enforce policies banning outdoor smoking are sparse. This study tested the effects of an enforcement package implemented on a college campus. Participants: Thirty-nine observers recorded compliance of 709 outside smokers. Methods: Smoking within 25 feet of buildings was noncompliant. The intervention included moving receptacles, marking the ground, improving signage, and distributing reinforcements and reminder cards. Results: The proportion of smokers complying with the ban was 33% during the baseline observation period, increased to 74% during the intervention week, and was at 54% during the follow-up. Differences across conditions was statistically significant (χ2(2, N = 709) = 6.299, p <.001). Compliance proportions varied by location in all conditions. Conclusions: Enforcing an outdoor smoking ban using a multiple component package increased compliance with the nonsmoking policy on a college campus.

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Enforcing an outdoor smoking ban on a college campus: Effects of a multicomponent approach

Resumen

Nota bibliográfica

Financiación

ASJC Scopus subject areas

ODS de las Naciones Unidas

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